Friday, December 27, 2019

Diversity Is Like A Salad - 880 Words

Diversity in America is like a salad. Each piece of the lettuce holds its own identity but the whole salad is mixed together and held in one bowl. Likewise each person has a distinct difference from one another, but we are all living in the same country. 1. Why did you decide to take this course? Being that I am a young African American female I wanted to go to a prestigious college with a mixture of different cultures. Learning about my culture along with other ones was an important part of growing up. When I came across this class I really was interested in what it had to offer. Not knowing what I want to specifically focus on in the psychology field I decided to dig deeper in the cross culture diversity section by taking this class. 2. Recall the incident in which you first became aware of differences. What was your reaction? Were you the focus of attention, or were others? How did that affect how you reacted to the situation? At a young age I started to notice the differences between the races and cultures. Why wasn’t my hair like the other kids at the school? Why was my skin much darker? I was constantly teased and called names like brownie or blackie. I felt as if I were the ugly duckling. I stuck out like a sore thumb being that I was one of the few African American children that were in 4th grade. Finally, I decided I didn’t want to be different, I asked my mom to make my hair look like the other little girls in class. In fact it got to the point where I beganShow MoreRelatedImmigrant Influence On Culture And Society1010 Words   |  5 Pages The United States has been called different terms when describing immigration, the most popular term was â€Å"melting pot†, but lately the more politically correct term is â€Å"salad bowl†. The melting pot better describes American society because the cultures have blended together and became more accepting of each other. The history of immigration in the United States has been greatly shaped by immigrant influence on culture and society, the nation’s fluid immigration laws, and how incoming immigrantsRead MoreMcdonald s : A Successful Fast Food Eateries954 Words   |  4 Pagesupgrading its menu to include healthier alternatives. Although McDonald’s has had its fair share of criticism on its high-calorie menu, their leadership and diversification of their employee roster has been highly recognised. Company environments like the Women’s Leadership Network helps shed light on women who contribute greatly to McDonald’s and helps them build a career platform in senior management positions. Other company environments that contribute to the growth of an employee/employer isRead MoreAmerica: Melting Pot vs. Salad Bowl2318 Words   |  10 PagesAmerica: Melting Pot vs. Salad Bowl Multiculturalism is also known as ethnic diversity relating to communities containing multiple cultures. The term is used in two different broad ways, descriptively and normatively. By using the descriptive term, we usually refer to the simple fact of cultural diversity. This can be applied to the demographic make-up of a specific place and sometimes at the organizational level such as schools, neighborhoods or nations. The normative term is often referred toRead MoreMcdonald s For New Eating Option859 Words   |  4 Pagesinformation and hope parents can hold their birthday parties in McDonald’s as well. As a result, children will want to jump on this bandwagon to make friends admire them. ï  ¬ Family package option McDonald’s could provide family box with hamburger, fries, salad and even coffee together to satisfy both parents and children demands. ï  ¬ Happy hour (from 2pm to 4pm) McDonald’s could have Happy hour which is between 2pm to 4pm that is the time the classes are over. McDonald’s could offer dessert promotion thatRead MoreThe Article What Every American Should Know By Eric Liu1504 Words   |  7 Pagesthe struggles, the rapidly changing, and all of the multicultural issues that continually expands through every day of the culture wars. So within this article Liu is confronting a very substantial topic, which he asserts the problem of cultural diversity or the culture wars inside of the United States. In the article Liu provides the reader with many different examples all the way from cultural literacy, multiculturalism, and many examples from history over the years. Liu also expresses these examplesRead MoreKroger Company s Owner, The Great Western Tea Company909 Words   |  4 PagesHistory: In 1883, Bernard Kroger, who is Kroger Company’s owner, opened the Great Western Tea Company in Cincinnati when he was 22. In 1902, the company became Kroger Grocery and Baking Company after growing to 40 stores in different cities like Cincinnati and northern Kentucky. The company continued growing thorough buying smaller, cash-strapped companies. Moreover, in the late 1920s, the company gained Piggly Wiggly stores, and in early 1940s, the company bought most of the Piggly Wiggly stockRead MoreMulticultural Education : A Truly Multicultural Mosaic1259 Words   |  6 Pagessense that our world was moving towards multiculturalism. Some see the old metaphor, the â€Å"melting pot† fading away within the last decade and has grown into a new term(s) like the â€Å"salad bowl† and â€Å"mosaic†. These two terms can best be defined as mixtures of ingredients that each keeps their own individual characteristics (i.e. a salad bowl and a mosaic). Joyce Millet says it best, â€Å"Immigrant populations within the United States are not being blended together in one â€Å"pot†, but rather they are transformingRead MoreThe Weekly Seminars Of Food, Culture, And Society With Nine Different Speakers967 Words   |  4 Pagescaused by sedative life style predominantly, we often to choose eat foods that are more tasteful, easy, and quick leading to increase in population obesity. It is also rather funny how when the same dish was labeled pasta or salad, that most perceived the dish labeled salad to be healthier without second doubt according to one academic research. Then we dug to the root cause of our natural gravitation towards unhealthy foods and found out that it is due to our predisposition acquired at one pointRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : An Organization1596 Words   |  7 Pagesorganizational behavior of encouragement, ethical practices, as well as trust and commitment to see the vision and mission to fruition. Type of Culture The Ripple Effect Organization is an organization with a vision to make a difference in the diversity of lives that make up the society in which it resides. The Ripple Effect helps individuals to become productive members of their community, providing opportunity to eliminate self-limiting strongholds and barriers keeping them from being a happyRead MoreThe Influx Of Immigrants During The United States Essay1554 Words   |  7 Pagesperiod. For example, the 1880s were characterized by an increase of eastern and southern Europeans, while post-1965 has seen an increased presence of immigrants primarily from Latin America and Asia (Barone 12). Each wave of immigrants adds to the diversity of the U.S. population by bringing their own languages, religions, customs, culture, etc. Despite the open-door policy that once prevailed in America, each of these groups faces prejudice from some Americans who feel threaten by their presence. That

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Jean Piaget And Lev Vygotsky - 848 Words

There are many theorists who have discovered different things about child development. Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky are two of those many theorists. Both of these theorists have their own beliefs on how children develop. Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky differ in their developmental theories, how their theories help the intellectual development in children and the similarities in their theories. A developmental theory is a theory that a scientist has proven to be true for a child’s development. According to Karen Stephens (2015), â€Å"Jean Piaget believes that children develop cognitive skills based on how they mature, interact with others, and react and adapt to their physical surroundings.† Cognitive development is a field of study that†¦show more content†¦His studies showed that at any stage of life, thinking skills of individuals are similar.† (pg.142) The first stage of Piaget’s theory is based on infancy years. This stage is the sensorimotor st age. This age range is from birth to two years of age. In this stage, infants begin to learn about their surroundings and the world by using their senses. At the beginning, they rely on their reflexes to learn, but then use more purposeful movement to enhance their learning. The second stage is the preoperational stage. This age range is from two years to seven years of age. In this stage, toddlers and younger children begin to communicate by using language. They need to be given hands-on experiences and imaginative play. These are key for a child’s development. The third stage is the concrete operational stage. This age range for this stage is from seven years to eleven years of age. When children are at this stage they are beginning to think logically about things. They are beginning to make generalizations, classify different objects, and are suggesting solutions to their own problems or their peers’ problems. The final stage is the formal stage. This age range is f rom 11 years of age and older. During this stage children and young teenagers are beginning to ask â€Å"what if† questions. They are starting to make predictions about certain things. Children thatShow MoreRelatedJean Piaget And Lev Vygotsky1800 Words   |  8 PagesTheorists Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky are two of the most recognized cognitive psychologists. They developed theories that addressed cognitive development and learning among children. Jean Piaget Jean Piaget was born on August 9th, 1896, in Switzerland. Piaget’s father demonstrated the importance of being dedicated to his studies and work from a very young age. As a child, this was very influential to him. Piaget’s friends and family were aware of his intelligence from a very young age. Piaget publishedRead MoreJean Piaget And Lev Vygotsky817 Words   |  4 Pagesdistricts. Several theorists have studied teaching strategies and documented how they feel children learn best. Two very prominent theorists are Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky. Jean Piaget had a very long career that included many ideas on how to teach children effectively and how children learn. One of his very popular theories was peer learning. Piaget believed that students should be a part of the learning process. The goal was to create independent thinkers who can work together to solve problemsRead MoreEducational Methods Influenced By Jean Piaget And Lev Vygotsky800 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch of Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky. Both of these men provided influential theories, which had a significant impact on evaluating children’s learning styles and abilities. After years of research and observation, Piaget determined that intellectual development is the result of the interaction of individual and environmental factors. He felt that as a child develops and always interacts with the world around him, knowledge was established. Through his observations of his children, Piaget developedRead MoreJean Piaget And Lev Vygotsky And Vygotsky s Vi ews On Teaching Philosophy And The Children Of The Future Essay1119 Words   |  5 Pageswas influenced. In my discussion I will elaborate on the philosopher: John Dewey with his philosophy: â€Å"Progressivism† and other philosophers: Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky with their philosophy: â€Å"Constructivism†. I am also going to elaborate on my ideas on teaching, learning and the children of the future in my class together with how Dewey, Piaget and Vygotsky influenced my thinking. Why I want to become a teacher: I choose this Foundation Phase course so that I can become one of many teachers toRead MoreWgu Fht Task 11675 Words   |  7 Pagesperson’s cognition. Two theorists that are commonly known in the field of cognitive development are Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky. These two theorists agree on the several concepts of cognitive development but differ on others, the most commonly agreed difference among all theorists involved in cognitive development is the simple yet complex question of how cognitive development occurs. Jean Piaget, born 1896 and died 1980, was a Swiss psychologist; his focused was on the way an individual childRead MoreVygotsky And Vygotsky Theories Of Learning1257 Words   |  6 PagesTheories of learning In this essay, I will compare and contrast jean Piaget and lev Vygotsky theories of learning. First, I will discuss Piaget followed by Vygotsky then I will compare and contrast both theorists. Jean Piaget was a Swiss developmental psychologist and philosopher, he is known for his contribution to a theory of cognitive development. Piaget became interested in the reasons why children gave the wrong answers to questions that required logical thinking. He believed that these incorrectRead MoreVygotsky And Vygotsky : Early Childhood Development1683 Words   |  7 Pages Amanda Rezzonico Piaget vs Vygotsky Early Childhood Development Lev Vygotsky and Jean Piaget are known in the educational world. Vygotsky and Piaget were developmental psychologists who had many of the same views and beliefs, but at the same time had opposing views. According to Jean Piaget â€Å"cognitive development was a repetitive reorganization of mental processes that derived from biological maturation in addition to environmental experiences’’ (McLeod, S. A. (2015). The childRead MoreJean Piagets Influence On The Development Of Constructivism1032 Words   |  5 PagesMany people give credit to Lev Vygotsky for his constructivist theory but Jean Piaget is the patriarch of the theory. Jean Piaget’s influence on the Development of Constructivism A Brief Biography Piaget is a well-known figure in psychology, although his subject of study was zoology. When he was 11 years old he wrote a one-page article that was published in Switzerland in the natural history review. The article was on an albino sparrow. A little while after that, Piaget started studying molluscsRead MoreThe Theory Of Intellectual Development Essay1395 Words   |  6 Pagesadult s point of view. So to speak, mental change is the improvement of the ability to think and get it. A broad piece of research has gone into perceiving how a youth imagines the world. Jean Piaget was a significant oblige in the establishment of this field, molding his speculation of scholarly progression. Piaget proposed four periods of mental progression: the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational and formal operational period. A considerable lot of his speculative cases have sinceRead MoreVygotsky And Vygotsky s Theory Of Cognitive Development Of Thought And Language Essay1060 Words   |  5 Pagespsychologists such as Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky. The former drastically influenced the study of thought and speech with his theory of cognitive development and his clinical method. The latter also made his contribution with his sociocultural theory. Although language and thought may be analysed as associate one to the other, both of them may be considered as independent and dynamic processes which belong to different roots. Considering the book Thought and Language by Lev Vygotsky, it might be possible

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Effects of Computer Games on Children

Question: Discuss about the Effects of Computer Games on Children. Answer: Introduction: Computer games are now widely popular activity among various age groups. According to a report, video game industry earns more than movies and DVDs. Individuals of various age groups especially children are addicted to video games. Children spend hours in playing video games on computer, which affect their health in many ways. This essay deals with the positive and negative effect of computer gaming on both psychological and physiological health of children. Computer games possess a number of positive effects on the health of the children. Studies of Renji Li suggested that video games such as shoot-em-ups could improve eyesight of a child by instructing brain to spot small details, navigate transient movements, notice minute changes occur in the display screen and increase the ability of the person to differentiate between the contrasting shades of grey. Li investigate the effects of these video games by examining their performance in Gabors Patch test. The test clearly depicts that contrast sensitivity of action gamers increase almost 43-58% (Li et al., 2009). Studies also suggest that children with poor eyesight improve their visual acuity after playing kid-friendly video games for about eight hours (Green Bavelier, 2012). Recent studies also showed that children suffering from dyslexia improve their spatial and temporal attention while playing video games and it enables them to read fast with better precision (Franceschini et al., 2 013). Studies of Emily Holmes suggest that Tetris, a game of falling blocks helps to reduce post-traumatic stress disorder. Visual tasks for playing video games, like Tetris, uses the same visual processing areas of the brain where traumatic images lie and compete with post traumatic images which reduces the flashbacks (Holms et al., 2009). According to the study of Kowert and Oldmeadow, video games have positive impact on mental health of child. Online connectivity of video games allows children to communicate with unknown individual and peers (Kowert Oldmeadow, 2013). According to the study of Khn, playing computer games like Super Mario 64 for 30 minutes significantly increase grey matter in right prefrontal cortex, right hippocampus and cerebellum. Therefore, computer game addicted child contain increase amount of grey matter in their brain structures, which are associated with effective working memory ((Khn et al., 2014). Despite of remarkable benefits computer games also associated with a series of demerits. Main disadvantage of computer games are associated with the presentation of extensive violence. Studies explained that children who are addicted to violent video games often face behavioral issues like aggressiveness and expresses prosocial non-cooperative activities. Studies found that children who daily experience a lot of violence in computer games gain immunity against the violence and act violently in minor issues they face in their daily life (DeLisi et al., 2013). Addiction to video games often results in several physiological disorders among children such as obesity, musculoskeletal disorders, nerve compression and postural issues (West Bailey, 2013). Verbal tasks like quiz games worsen the posttraumatic stress disorder by enhancing the flashbacks of traumatic images. Quiz games uses the verbal processing area of the brain that enable the gamer to sense about what has happened (Holms, La ng Shah, 2009). Therefore, conclusively it can be said that selection of computer games for a child is highly essential to manage his health issues. Parents can make the child understand about the demerits of violent games and prevent him to play those games that might lead to serious health issues. References: DeLisi, M., Vaughn, M. G., Gentile, D. A., Anderson, C. A., Shook, J. J. (2013). Violent video games, delinquency, and youth violence new evidence.Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice,11(2), 132-142. Franceschini, S., Gori, S., Ruffino, M., Viola, S., Molteni, M., Facoetti, A. (2013). Action video games make dyslexic children read better.Current Biology,23(6), 462-466. Green, C. S., Bavelier, D. (2012). Learning, attentional control, and action video games.Current biology,22(6), R197-R206. Holmes, E. A., James, E. L., Coode-Bate, T., Deeprose, C. (2009). Can playing the computer game Tetris reduce the build-up of flashbacks for trauma? A proposal from cognitive science.PloS one,4(1), e4153. Holmes, E. A., Lang, T. J., Shah, D. M. (2009). Developing interpretation bias modification as a" cognitive vaccine" for depressed mood: imagining positive events makes you feel better than thinking about them verbally.Journal of abnormal psychology,118(1), 76. Kowert, R., Oldmeadow, J. A. (2013). (A) Social reputation: Exploring the relationship between online video game involvement and social competence.Computers in Human Behavior,29(4), 1872-1878. Khn, S., Gleich, T., Lorenz, R. C., Lindenberger, U., Gallinat, J. (2014). Playing Super Mario induces structural brain plasticity: gray matter changes resulting from training with a commercial video game.Molecular psychiatry,19(2), 265-271. Li, R., Polat, U., Makous, W., Bavelier, D. (2009). Enhancing the contrast sensitivity function through action video game training.Nature neuroscience,12(5), 549. West, R., Bailey, K. (2013). Video games and attention.The Oxford handbook of media psychology, 403-420.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

On Turnin Ten by Billy Collins Essay Example

On Turnin Ten by Billy Collins Paper The poem on Turning Ten by Billy Collins for me is about leaving childhood behind and understanding that one must eventually grow up. Its Realizing that one Has to mature and stop the never ending theme park designer that is a Childs imagination. Turning a two digit number was written as a very sad event in this poem. It became a sickness, sort of a Disease of the psyche. Whereas still being a one digit number was a lot easier, not caring about what others say, playing with the imaginary friend and exploring in a tree house, but turning ten changes everything and there is no going back. To me he is addressing an audience who is willing to look back into their childhood. It is for people who want to remember their early years and who lived through the same urban American childhood as Collins did. He lets the audience close into the poem by using imagery which reminds the reader of their own childhood. Such as the blue bike, the tree house, wanting to be a wizard or pirate, these are all memories from many childhoods. Giving examples of all of the different magical and heroic figures that he wanted to be, this lets the reader connect because many of them have had the same dreams and beliefs as children. We will write a custom essay sample on On Turnin Ten by Billy Collins specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on On Turnin Ten by Billy Collins specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on On Turnin Ten by Billy Collins specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The final paragraph, billy wrote that his character has finally come to the acceptance that there is no going back to his childhood. It seems to make the reader reflect on the previous events in their early years. It seems to prove that you don’t truly know what you have until its gone, which shows sort of a mature ironic tone. I felt this way because no child thinks this way, only one who has experienced these events and has had time to reflect upon them can feel this way. A child never thinks his imagination will leave him or expect that his toys will become mementos of his early years. Collins seems to be trying to say with this poem that it is hard leaving the childhood behind and starting to mature. However since he was not turning ten years old as he was writing this poem, he would have to write it with a certain irony to it. It shows that even at any age it is possible to feel like having to leave the childhood behind, Or an aspect of life, because there is more responsibility to be taken.